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Our World Is A Mirror Of Dystopian Novels: Here Is Why

Our world is starting to resemble a dystopian nightmare. Following the US election, what lessons can we learn from Orwell and Atwood?

Illustration by Kayla Martinez/Trill Mag

Imagine waking up in a world where the lines between reality and dystopian fiction blur — where the fears once confined to the pages of classic novels now seep into our daily lives. Following the recent US election, is the world echoing the chilling warnings of authors like Orwell, Bradbury, and Atwood?

As we navigate this new reality, it becomes clear: Our world is starting to resemble the dystopian nightmares that these books warn us about.

1984 by George Orwell

Image of George Orwells 1984
1984 book cover. Credit: Shutterstock/Jeff Whyte

In George Orwell’s 1984, we step into a world where Big Brother is always watching, and the government has its hands in everything.

Propaganda is just part of the daily grind. Sound familiar?

Orwell’s dystopian vision feels a bit too close to home these days. The way propaganda shapes public opinion, coupled with the rise in surveillance, are themes that are becoming increasingly relevant. For instance, controlling the narrative and spreading misinformation are tactics that we see in various political scenes today.

Then there’s “doublethink” – the art of holding two contradictory beliefs at once. In our era of misinformation, this concept is more relevant than ever. We see it when people accept conflicting information without question, creating confusion and reality.

1984 isn’t just a story; it’s a warning.

Orwell’s portrayal of a society where truth is manipulated and freedom is an illusion is a reminder of the dangers of unchecked power.

It highlights the importance of staying vigilant and protecting individual rights. As we navigate today’s complex political landscape, Orwell’s insights remind us to question, think critically, and safeguard the freedoms we often take for granted.

To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee

To Kill a Mockingbird book
To Kill A Mockingbird book cover. Credit: Shutterstock/ MKPhoto12

Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird dives into the tough issues of racism and injustice. It follows Scout Finch and her dad, Atticus Finch, who defends a black man wrongly accused of raping a white woman. Through Scout’s eyes, we see the harsh realities of prejudice and the complexities of human nature.

The book’s take on systemic racism is still relevant today.

For example, the recent investigation into racist mass texts sent to Black people across the US following the presidential election highlights how deep-rooted biases can keep inequality alive.

Atticus’s dedication to doing what’s right, even when it’s hard, reminds us of the importance of standing up against injustice.

To Kill a Mockingbird makes us think about our own beliefs and the societal structures that support discrimination.

Animal Farm by George Orwell

Image of George orwells animal farm
Animal Farm book cover. Credit: Shutterstock/Steve Travelguide

George Orwell’s Animal Farm is a story that explores how power can corrupt. The book tells the tale of farm animals that overthrow their human owner, as they feel they are not being compensated for all their hard work.

Part of their reasoning is that they work so hard, only to be slaughtered by man and never taste the fruits of their labor. However, this uprising is only focused on freedom for a short while before all animals end up under the harsh rule of the pigs. This change shows how even good intentions can lead to corruption.

Even today, the themes in Animal Farm are still relevant, as power and corruption begin to control our lives. The story shows how leaders can become selfish and betray the ideals they once supported. The pigs’ rise to power and their betrayal of the other animals highlight the need to hold leaders accountable.

This is particularly relevant following the recent US presidential election, where issues of corruption and the influence of money in politics were and continue to be hot topics.

Many people, predominately citizens of the US, are concerned about the potential for political leaders to prioritize their interests over those of the public. Animal Farm pictures and explains the horrors that this produces.

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury

Fahrenheit 451 book on black cover
Fahrenheit 451 book cover. Credit: Shutterstock/O.Kemppainen

Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451 explores a world where books are banned, and critical thinking is discouraged.

The novel’s themes of censorship, the dangers of technology, and the struggle between ignorance and enlightenment are strikingly pertinent today.

In Fahrenheit 451, society is numbed by mindless entertainment and constant surveillance, leading to a loss of individuality.

This mirrors current concerns about the impact of technology on our lives. Today, social media and digital distractions can sometimes overshadow meaningful engagement.

The novel also underscores the importance of preserving knowledge and fostering a culture of curiosity and learning.

In an era where misinformation can spread rapidly, Bradbury’s warning about the dangers of censorship and the suppression of ideas is more pertinent than ever.

His vision urges us to remain vigilant in defending our intellectual freedoms and promoting a society that values enlightenment over ignorance.

The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood

An image of "The Handmaids Tale" book cover.
The Handmaid’s Tale book cover. Credit: Shutterstock/Hamdi Bendali

Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale paints a picture of a dystopian society where women’s rights are stripped away. The novel’s themes of power, subjugation, and loss of bodily autonomy resonate strongly in today’s world, especially considering the recent overturning of Roe v. Wade.

The Supreme Court’s decision to overturn Roe v. Wade has sparked widespread concern and debate.

This landmark ruling being overturned has led to fears about the future of reproductive rights in the United States.

 In The Handmaid’s Tale, women are reduced to their reproductive capabilities, a scenario that feels disturbingly plausible as states move to restrict access to abortion.

Atwood’s novel serves as a stark warning about the dangers of allowing religious and political ideologies to dictate women’s rights.

The parallels between the fictional world of Gilead and the current political climate stress the importance of protecting individual freedoms.

The Handmaid’s Tale reminds us that the fight for women’s rights is ongoing.

What can we learn?

In times like these where political tension is incredibly high, it’s important to remember that it’s up to each and every one of us to prevent our real world from becoming a dystopian nightmare.

Stay educated on current affairs, read the classics, and defend your rights. If we don’t, works of fiction may become reality.

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Hi I'm Charlotte, I'm currently a university student studying towards my journalism degree, but in my spare time I love all things bookish or musical.

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